Rome / Landmarks and Sights

Must-See Places in Rome

Discover the must-see attractions in Rome, including the Colosseum, Roman Forum, Pantheon, Trevi Fountain, Vatican Museums, St Peter's Basilica, Trastevere, Piazza Navona, and the city's most iconic landmarks and neighbourhoods.

9 min read

Rome is one of the world’s most extraordinary cities, where ancient ruins, Renaissance masterpieces, Baroque fountains, vibrant neighbourhoods, and everyday Italian life exist side by side. Unlike many cities where attractions are concentrated in a single area, Rome reveals itself gradually through its piazzas, churches, hidden streets, and centuries of history.

While it would take weeks to see everything, these are the places that genuinely help visitors understand why Rome has fascinated travellers for centuries.

Ancient Rome

Colosseum

The most famous monument in Rome and one of the world’s greatest surviving symbols of the ancient Roman Empire.

Roman Forum

The political, religious, and commercial heart of Ancient Rome. Emperors, senators, merchants, and citizens all passed through this remarkable area.

Palatine Hill

According to legend, this is where Rome was founded by Romulus. It later became home to the city’s emperors and aristocracy.

Pantheon

One of the most remarkable buildings from the ancient world and among the best-preserved Roman monuments anywhere.

Vatican City

St Peter’s Basilica

The largest church in the world and one of Christianity’s most important sites.

Vatican Museums

Home to one of the world’s greatest art collections, accumulated over centuries by the Catholic Church.

Sistine Chapel

One of the most famous artistic achievements in human history.

Rome’s Most Iconic Squares & Fountains

Trevi Fountain

Rome’s most famous fountain and one of the city’s most recognisable landmarks.

Piazza Navona

One of Rome’s most beautiful squares, built on the site of an ancient Roman stadium.

Spanish Steps

One of Rome’s most elegant gathering places connecting Piazza di Spagna with Trinita dei Monti.

Piazza del Popolo

A grand entrance to the historic centre and one of Rome’s most impressive public spaces.

The Neighbourhoods That Define Rome

Trastevere

Perhaps Rome’s most atmospheric neighbourhood, known for ivy-covered buildings, narrow streets, lively piazzas, and traditional restaurants.

Open the full Trastevere guide for history, hidden corners and local-life tips.

Campo de’ Fiori

A lively square that has served as a marketplace for centuries and remains one of the best places to experience everyday Roman life.

Monti

One of Rome’s most charming districts, combining local cafes, independent boutiques, hidden piazzas, and a more relaxed atmosphere.

Via del Corso

Rome’s main historic shopping street connecting many of the city’s most important landmarks.

Views, Parks & Hidden Beauty

Pincian Terrace

One of the city’s most beautiful viewpoints overlooking Piazza del Popolo and the rooftops of Rome.

Villa Borghese

Rome’s most famous park and a welcome escape from the busy historic centre.

Orange Garden

A peaceful hilltop garden offering one of the most spectacular panoramic views of Rome.

Janiculum Hill

One of Rome’s finest viewpoints and a favourite among locals.

Art & Culture

Galleria Borghese

One of Italy’s finest museums, housing masterpieces by Bernini and Caravaggio.

Castel Sant’Angelo

Originally built as a mausoleum for Emperor Hadrian before becoming a fortress and papal residence.

A Perfect First-Time Rome Shortlist

If you only have a few days in the city, prioritise: Colosseum, Roman Forum, Pantheon, Trevi Fountain, Piazza Navona, St Peter’s Basilica, Vatican Museums, Trastevere, Villa Borghese and Pincian Terrace.

These places provide the best introduction to Rome’s ancient history, religious significance, art, architecture, neighbourhood culture, and timeless atmosphere.